The Legislature's bad
intentions
Saturday, March 15, 2008
THE ISSUE: A state Senate
committee threw up a roadblock to a bill that would have
taken some of the politics out of paving.
If the road to hell is paved
with good intentions, where does the road paved with bad
intentions lead? To the Legislature?
It's easy to wonder that
after watching a majority of the Senate Governmental Affairs
Committee on Tuesday kill a plan to bring some much-needed
sanity to roadbuilding in Alabama. Six committee members,
five of them from rural areas that often benefit the most
from state paving projects, voted against a bill that would
take control of the state Department of Transportation away
from the governor and give it to an appointed commission.
The way things are now,
politics, not road graders, can drive the paving process.
Each new administration brings in a new transportation
director appointed by the governor. Often, that director
changes during administrations. (Joe McInnes, the
transportation director for Gov. Bob Riley since 2003, said
he has served longer than any other director of the past 30
years.) The Transportation Department's priorities shift
with each new governor, making it just about impossible for
the state to have firm, realistic, long-range plans.
Worse, governors have dangled
road projects in legislative districts in exchange for votes
in favor of a governor's proposal. Former state Highway
Department Director Ray Bass said it best a few years back
about governors playing politics. "It's not a myth," said
Bass, who served under George Wallace in the 1970s and
1980s. "It's always been a fact that road decisions tend to
favor areas where the support came from."
Too, legislators have done
horse-trading of their own. Just last year, the Democratic
majority in the Senate tucked into the General Fund $1
million for road projects widely viewed as a reward for Sen.
Phil Poole, D-Moundville, joining their ranks to retain
control of the Senate.
Riley, to his credit, has
resisted the temptation to trade roads for votes, and
supported the bill to create a Transportation Commission.
Under the bill, the governor would appoint a five-member
commission that would control the Transportation Department
and hire or fire its director. Obviously, that means a
governor could still exert political influence, although
because of staggered terms, future governors would have much
less influence. That's especially true because those
governors could no longer swap road projects for legislative
votes.
Yes, as long as there are
elected officials, politics will play a role in roadbuilding.
But a Transportation Commission would at least reduce that
role.
A commission independent of
the Legislature would help ensure that roads get built not
because of politics, but because of need. Imagine that.
The bill, sponsored by Rep.
Cam Ward, R-Alabaster, passed the House last month 95-1. Yet
a half-dozen Senate committee members killed it for this
session. Those who voted in favor of a commission were: Sens.
Scott Beason, R-Gardendale; Linda Coleman, D-Birmingham;
Larry Dixon, R-Montgomery; and Jabo Waggoner, R-Vestavia
Hills.
Voting against the bill were:
Sens. Kim Benefield,, D-Woodland; Pat Lindsey, D-Butler;
Larry Means, D-Attalla; Wendell Mitchell, D-Luverne; Jim
Preuitt, D-Talladega; and Quinton Ross, D-Montgomery.
Their bad intentions ensure,
for at least one more year, that politics remain as much a
part of the formula for road paving as asphalt.